重庆理工大学学报(自然科学) ›› 2023, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (6): 29-38.

• 车辆工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

汽车动力总成磁流变悬置研究综述

付江华,尹亚坤,苏锦涛   

  1. (1.重庆理工大学 车辆工程学院,重庆 400054; 2.重庆理工大学 车辆 NVH技术研究所,重庆 400054; 3.吉林大学 博士后流动站,长春 130012; 4.重庆赛宝工业技术研究院有限公司,重庆 401332)
  • 出版日期:2023-07-12 发布日期:2023-07-12
  • 作者简介:付江华,男,博士,副教授,主要从事汽车 NVH开发、NVH测试设备开发研究,Email:jhfu08@cqut.edu.cn;通信 作者 尹亚坤,男,硕士研究生,主要从事汽车动力总成磁流变悬置研究,Email:1043442050@qq.com。

Research review on a magnetorheological mount of automotive powertrain

  • Online:2023-07-12 Published:2023-07-12

摘要: 磁流变悬置作为一种半主动悬置,被应用在汽车动力总成隔振系统中,其性能直接影 响乘车的舒适性。从磁流变悬置的结构设计、控制算法和性能仿真分析方法 3个方面进行阐述, 介绍了不同结构下磁流变悬置的性能特点,并重点突出了结构设计与优化对其隔振性能的影响; 对比分析了几种常用控制算法在控制效果上的优劣,指出了 PID算法联合其他算法控制的磁流变 悬置具有更好的隔振性能;比较了键合图理论分析法和有限元仿真分析法各自的优缺点;针对磁 流变悬置研究现状进行归纳总结,指出单一模式结构与单一算法控制存在的不足以及性能仿真分 析时遇到的几点问题,并结合当前研究现状对磁流变悬置的发展前景进行了展望。

关键词: 磁流变悬置, 结构设计, 控制算法, 分析方法

Abstract: As a semi-active mount,a magnetorheological mount is used in the automotive powertrain vibration isolation system,and its performance directly affects the ride comfort.The structural design,control algorithm and the performance simulation analysis method of the magnetorheological mount are expounded.The performance characteristics of the magnetorheological mount under different structures are introduced,and the influence of structural design and optimization on its vibration isolation performance is highlighted.The advantages and disadvantages of several common control algorithms in control effect are compared and analyzed.It is pointed out that the magnetorheological mount controlled by PID algorithm combined with other algorithms has better vibration isolation performance.The advantages and disadvantages of bond graph theory analysis and finite element simulation analysis are compared.The research status of magnetorheological mounts is summarized.The shortcomings of single mode structure and single algorithm control are pointed out,and some problems encountered in the performance simulation analysis are pointed out.The development prospect of magnetorheological mounts is prospected.

中图分类号: 

  • U463.33