重庆理工大学学报(自然科学) ›› 2023, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (6): 75-84.

• 车辆工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

线控转向系统路感反馈与主动回正控制

张 君,邱江波,屈 翔,张小锋   

  1. (1.重庆理工大学 机械工程学院,重庆 400054; 2.重庆理工大学 汽车零部件先进制造技术教育部重点实验室,重庆 400054)
  • 出版日期:2023-07-12 发布日期:2023-07-12
  • 作者简介:张君,男,硕士,高级工程师,主要从事机电一体化控制、车辆控制技术研究,Email:zhangxj@cqut.edu.cn。

Road feeling feedback and active correction control of the steer-by-wire system

  • Online:2023-07-12 Published:2023-07-12

摘要: 针对线控转向(SBW)系统无法将路感直接通过方向盘传递给驾驶员的问题,建立 方向盘模块和回正力矩的动力学模型,设计了助力力矩、限位力矩、摩擦力矩和阻尼控制力矩的 综合路感模拟控制算法。考虑到车辆在低速行驶方向盘回正不足的缺陷,设计了主动回正控制 算法,并推导出具体公式。仿真和硬件在环试验结果表明:所设计的路感模拟控制算法满足低 速转向轻便、高速路感清晰的要求,同时能够减小方向盘回正残余角,提高车辆的回正性能。

关键词: 线控转向系统, 路感模拟, 回正力矩, 驾驶员偏好力矩, 主动回正控制

Abstract: Aiming at the problem that the steer-by-wire (SBW) system cannot directly transmit road feeling to the driver through the steering wheel,this paper establishes a dynamic model of steering wheel modules and resetting torque,and designs a comprehensive road feeling simulation control algorithm for the power assist torque,the limit torque,the friction torque and the damping control torque.Considering the defects of insufficient steering wheel correction when the vehicle runs at a low speed,an active correction control algorithm is designed and a specific formula is derived.Finally,the simulation and the hardware-in-the-loop test results show that the designed road feeling simulation control algorithm meets the requirements of light low-speed steering and clear high-speed road feeling,and reduces the positive residual angle of the steering wheel so as to improve the vehicle aligning performance.

中图分类号: 

  • U463.4