重庆理工大学学报(自然科学) ›› 2023, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (6): 317-324.

• 能源动力环境 • 上一篇    下一篇

火焰图像的张量平行因子分析识别法

郭旭凯,李海广,龚志军   

  1. 内蒙古科技大学 能源与环境学院,内蒙古 包头 01400
  • 出版日期:2023-07-12 发布日期:2023-07-12
  • 作者简介:郭旭凯,男,硕士研究生,主要从事图像处理及识别研究,Email:g1251659566@163.com;通信作者 李海广,男, 博士,副教授,主要从事气液固多相流动及流型分析、非线性理论研究、机械设备故障诊断、工业生产大数据分 析研究,Email:btlhgboy@163.com。

Tensor parallel factor analysis and recognition methods of flame images

  • Online:2023-07-12 Published:2023-07-12

摘要: 正确识别火焰燃烧状态是维持稳定燃烧的前提条件,而现存方法智能化水平低、主 观性强、燃烧状态识别困难。为提高识别的准确性,提出一种基于张量分解的火焰图像识别方 法。根据 RGB颜色空间模型中的火焰像素的分布特点,将图像序列升维构造成三维张量,并在 此基础上使用平行因子分析法对火焰图像进行识别。分析结果表明:相对于传统单张火焰图像 的区域识别和特征融合方法,对火焰图像构成张量直接进行分解不仅能找到火焰图像序列之间 的联系,而且能更大程度上保留信息,提高图像识别精度。与理论值进行比较分析后发现,采用 新方法后的平均误差在 0.5%内,准确率达到 99.5%以上,可为连续火焰图像的识别提供参考。

关键词: :张量分解, 图像识别, 特征提取, 平行因子分析

Abstract: The correct recognition of flame combustion state is a prerequisite for maintaining stable combustion.However,the existing methods have a low intellectual level,strong subjectivity and difficulty in the recognition of the combustion state.Therefore,in order to improve the accuracy of recognition,this paper proposes a flame image recognition method based on tensor decomposition.According to the distribution characteristics of the flame pixels in the RGB color space model,the ascending dimension of the image sequence is constructed into a three-dimensional tensor,and,on this basis,the parallel factor analysis method is used to identify the flame images.The analysis results show that,compared with the traditional regional recognition and feature fusion method of single flame images,the flame image tensor is decomposed directly,which not only finds the relationship between the flame image sequences,but also retains more information to a greater extent to improve the accuracy of image recognition.Compared with the theoretical value,the average error of the new method is within 0.5%,and the accuracy is more than 99.5%.It provides reference for continuous flame image recognition.

中图分类号: 

  • TK16