重庆理工大学学报(自然科学) ›› 2023, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (5): 331-336.

• 药学·生物工程 • 上一篇    

脱γ羧基凝血酶原蛋白的原核表达与鉴定

龚吕鸿,徐 丽,刘雅楠,吴胜昔,许 东,秦 萍,韦广苗,曾 鹏   

  1. (1.重庆理工大学 药学与生物工程学院,重庆 400054; 2.重庆市第七人民医院,重庆 400054)
  • 出版日期:2023-06-21 发布日期:2023-06-21
  • 作者简介:龚吕鸿,男,硕士研究生,主要从事疫苗与诊断试剂研究,Email:534538780@qq.com;通信作者 吴胜昔,男,博 士,教授,主要从事疫苗与诊断技术研究,Email:sxwu2004@cqut.edu.cn;共同通信作者 曾鹏,男,副主任医师, 硕士,主要从事传染病疾病控制研究,709827709@qq.com。

Prokaryotic expression and identification of des-γ-carboxyprothrombin protein

  • Online:2023-06-21 Published:2023-06-21

摘要: 为实现脱γ羧基凝血酶原(desγcarboxyprothrombin,DCP)在原核系统中高效表 达,参考 GenBank中发布的 DCP基因 CDS序列(LX095963),在保证 DCP蛋白氨基酸序列正确 的基础上,优化该基因的密码子;化学合成 CDS序列基因,并将其融合至 pET28a(+)质粒中, 构建 pET28a(+)/DCP重组质粒;将该质粒转化至感受态 BL21(DE3)中进行诱导表达,利用 Ni 柱纯化 DCP蛋白,进行 DCP重组蛋白纯度检测、浓度测定及蛋白印迹分析。结果表明:重组质 粒在 1875bp处的双酶切条带,经测序后与已优化的基因序列完全切合。重组菌的 DCP蛋白表 达最高时,诱导条件为 25℃、IPTG终浓度为 0.8mmol/L、时间 6h;经 Ni柱纯化后的 DCP重组 蛋白纯度较高,浓度达 1.04mg/mL;在 72kD处有明显的蛋白条带,切合预期。在大肠杆菌系 统中成功表达出 DCP蛋白,为后续 DCP检测方法研究提供试剂参考。

关键词: 脱γ羧基凝血酶原, Ni柱纯化, 原核表达, 蛋白免疫印迹

Abstract: To achieve efficient expression of des-γ-carboxyprothrombin (DCP) in a prokaryotic system, this paper refers to the CDS sequence of DCP gene published in GenBank (accession number LX095963). Based on a correct amino acid sequence of the DCP protein, the codon of the DCP gene is optimized. The CDS sequence gene is synthesized and fused into pET28a(+) plasmid to construct pET28a(+)/DCP recombinant plasmid. Then, the plasmid is transferred into the receptor state BL21(DE3) for induction expression, and the DCP protein is purified by a nickel column to conduct purity measurement, concentration determination and western blot analysis of the recombinant protein DCP. The results show that the recombinant plasmid has a double enzyme cut band at 1 875 bp, which is sequenced to match its optimized gene sequence. The highest expression of the DCP protein is obtained when the recombinant bacteria are induced at an IPTG final concentration of 0.8 mmol/L for 6 hours at 25 ℃. After nickel column purification, the recombinant protein DCP has a high purity, the concentration of which reaches 1.04 mg/mL. As expected, there is a clear protein band at 72 kD. It shows that the recombinant protein DCP is successfully expressed in E. coli system, which provides reagent reference for the subsequent study of DCP detection methods.

中图分类号: 

  • R392.33